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Changes in moles and spots: causes and which doctor to see

Most moles are harmless. New moles that become irregular in shape, change colour, grow, bleed or look different from the others should be checked by a dermatologist for skin cancer; caught early, it is easy to treat.

Which doctor should I see for changes in moles and spots?

For changes in moles and spots you can first see: Dermatology. If you are not sure, a family doctor can refer you to the right specialist.

What causes changes in moles and spots?

The most common causes are listed below. Only a doctor’s examination can determine the exact cause.

  1. 1New moles appearing (normal up to the age of 30)
  2. 2Spots due to sun damage
  3. 3Age-related crusty spots (seborrhoeic keratosis)
  4. 4Melanoma and other skin cancers (causes that must be investigated)

When is it an emergency? Call 112 now

  • Is there confusion, fainting or difficulty waking up
  • Is there facial drooping, slurred speech or sudden weakness in an arm or leg
  • Are you struggling to breathe even at rest

What you can do at home

  • Photograph your moles and compare them every few months.
  • Protect yourself from the sun: stay in the shade at midday and use sunscreen.
  • Do not pick or scratch a mole.

See a doctor if

  • A mole is growing or changing in colour or shape
  • It bleeds, itches or forms a sore
  • There is a mole with irregular edges and more than one colour
  • For regular check-ups if there is a family history of skin cancer

How long does it last and how is it treated?

Moles do not go away on their own; suspicious moles are examined with a dermatoscope and removed with a simple procedure if needed.

Treatment options for changes in moles and spots

See how each treatment is done, how long it takes and which doctors offer it in your city. Your doctor will decide which option suits you after an examination.

Find a dermatologist in your city

Dermatologists in Turkish cities who can help with changes in moles and spots.

People also describe it as

  • “My moles are getting bigger”
  • “My mole has changed colour”
  • “New moles have appeared on my body”

Frequently asked questions

Which doctor should I see for changes in moles and spots?

For changes in moles and spots you can first see: Dermatology. If you are not sure, a family doctor (general practitioner) can assess you first and refer you to the right specialist.

What causes changes in moles and spots?

The most common causes: new moles appearing (normal up to the age of 30); spots due to sun damage; age-related crusty spots (seborrhoeic keratosis); melanoma and other skin cancers (causes that must be investigated). Only a doctor’s examination can determine the exact cause.

How long does changes in moles and spots last and how is it treated?

Moles do not go away on their own; suspicious moles are examined with a dermatoscope and removed with a simple procedure if needed.

Which doctor should I see for a mole check?

See Dermatology.

How can I tell if a mole is dangerous?

The ABCDE rule helps: Asymmetry, irregular Border, more than one Colour, Diameter larger than 6 mm and Evolving (changing over time). If any of these apply, see a dermatologist.

When is changes in moles and spots an emergency?

If the answer to any of these questions is yes, call 112 without delay: “Is there confusion, fainting or difficulty waking up?” “Is there facial drooping, slurred speech or sudden weakness in an arm or leg?” “Are you struggling to breathe even at rest?”

When should I see a doctor for changes in moles and spots?

See a doctor: a mole is growing or changing in colour or shape; it bleeds, itches or forms a sore; there is a mole with irregular edges and more than one colour; for regular check-ups if there is a family history of skin cancer.

Similar complaints

Emergency numbers in Turkey

112: ambulance, emergency (free, 24/7, from any phone). 114: National Poison Information Centre. 182: appointment line for public hospitals (MHRS). Pharmacies on night duty (nöbetçi eczane) are posted on the door of every pharmacy.

Sources

This page is based on current information published by the official and independent bodies below and on our editorial principles. Last updated: . To report an error: contact us.

This page does not provide a medical diagnosis and does not replace an examination by a doctor. If you think it is an emergency, call 112 (Turkey’s free emergency number). For poisoning, call the National Poison Information Centre on 114.